carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse, According to the theory of plate tectonics, earthquakes are caused by huge waves that come up from inside the molten. What makes astronomers think that impact rates for the Moon must have been higher earlier than 3.8 billion years ago? The process by which Venus became so much hotter than the Earth is called: What is one way that we humans are currently making the atmosphere of the Earth more like that of Venus? The smaller objects in the solar system made of rock and metal (most of which orbit between Jupiter and Mars) are called: The smaller objects in the solar system composed mainly of ices (frozen gases) that usually orbit far from the Sun are called: Radioactive dating techniques have revealed that our Earth and Moon are approximately how old? Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. the range of wavelengths or frequencies over which electromagnetic radiation extends. Donec aliquet. Why are almost all the craters we see on the Moon circular? The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. Which of these terrestrial planets shows cratering from asteroids and/or. 5. The Moon's core is small (about 20% of the Moons diameter) as . The brown-throated three-toed sloth (Bradypus variegatus), spends most of its life time resting. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles Earth's crust and mantle. d. because the rocks and icebergs that hit the Moon are moving so fast, they explode on impact, making a circular hole c. rilles It was discovered by the Crimean amateur astronomer and telescope maker Gennadiy Borisov on 29 August 2019 UTC (30 August local time).. 2I/Borisov has a heliocentric orbital eccentricity of 3.36 and is not bound to the Sun. An R-L series circuit is connected to a 60Hz,20860-\mathrm{Hz}, 20860Hz,208-volt power line. Its disgrace as a movie was, in his mind, a partial revenge for its catch-penny . a. e. the green cheese theory, Of the people who landed on the Moon, how many were trained scientists? Which of these terrestrial worlds has a measurable magnetic field? In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: These days the theory of the Earth's Moon's origin that best fits with the facts we have about the Moon is: a large object hit the Earth and the collision ejected material that later condensed to make the Moon. What is the reason for this? D. it has a significant atmosphere. maria( hope that helps) Rate answer Where has frozen water has been discovered on the Moon? 4. The Moon makes a complete orbit around Earth with respect to the fixed stars, its sidereal period, about once every 27.3 days However, because the Earth-Moon system moves at the same time in its orbit around the Sun, it takes slightly longer, 29.5 days, to return at the same lunar phase, completing a full cycle, as seen from Earth. When the moon is closest to Earth approximately 226,000 miles. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. In radioactive dating, the measure scientists use to note how long (on average) a particular radioactive nucleus will take to decay is called its. b. metals Which of the following looks the brightest in the sky? c. comets In what way is the Moon similar to the Earth? all the jovians have satellites around them and none of the terrestrials do. Jonathan Vector B has x, y, and z components of 2.4,9.8, and 4.1 units, respectively. a. the Moon came out of the Earth Which of the following statements about Mercury's orbit is TRUE? This gas is: Why does Mars have an overall reddish color when we see its surface from afar? How many electrons are located in the outermost orbit in the bohr model of a boron atom?. In 2013, a small stony asteroid collided with the Earth above the Russian city of Chelyabinsk. Some years some meteor showers, such as the Leonids, feature many more meteors than at other times. Astronomers call the vast, rotating cloud of vapor and dust from which the solar system formed: A key difference between the protoplanets that formed in the outer solar system and those that formed in the inner solar system was that, those in the outer solar system were in a place where ice, not just rock, condensed and thus could grow larger. ^none of the above. iscing elit. Which of the following statements about the rocks brought back from the Earth's Moon by the astronauts is TRUE? Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. Which of the following statements about a comet approaching the Sun is FALSE? hot Jupiters formed further out in their star system, and then migrated inward somehow. Jonathan is riding a bicycle and encounters a hill of height h . (b) Soil is the medium for plant growth. e. a gushing out of lots of water that had been frozen inside the ground on the cold Moon, but is briefly heated by the impact, e. a gushing out of lots of water that had been frozen inside the ground on the cold Moon, but is briefly heated by the impact, Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? The person who really publicized the idea of canals on Mars and impressed it on the public mind was: Which of the following is NOT a correct statement about the ways the jovian planets differ from the terrestrial planets? The four large moons of Jupiter were first discovered by: The largest satellite (moon) in the solar system is: The satellite which has the thickest atmosphere (so thick that it's quite a surprise for a satellite) is: What features are abundant on Callisto and Ganymede and almost absent on Europa and Io? giant impact theory: large object hits earth leading to debris going into the earths orbit. because the largest craters were made early in each world's history, and geologic activity has erased all traces of this early period on the Earth's surface. b. although there are many asteroids, they are small and widely spaced (there is lots of space between them). 90% of remaining 0.15% of mass in the solar system, -liquid water -temperature UV-A, with wavelengths between 400nm400 \mathrm{~nm}400nm and 320nm320 \mathrm{~nm}320nm, has been linked with malignant melanomas. To the artists, the subject resembles a snail. k1. The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called: We believe the maria on the Earth's Moon are: ancient impact craters in which lava beds welled up from inside the Moon, are the result of giant impacts during the Moon's long history of being hit. Behrooz A. Akbarnia George H. Thompson Muharrem Yazici Ron El-Hawary Editors. What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? Where would you take him/her/it? years, we learned how to determine its size, shape, and weight, how to measure the temperature of the surface, to estimate the electrical properties from radar waves bounced off the Moon, and to do many others without leaving the planet Earth. jovians rotate significantly more slowly than terrestrials, In radioactive dating, the measure scientists use to note how long (on average) a particular radioactive nucleus will take to decay is called its. carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse effect, Any rock in the Earth's crust that has cooled from an originally molten state is called. Which of the eight planets has a smaller mass than Mercury? The spectra show significant differences. The amount of charge is proportional to the intensity of the light. c. the capture theory c. all except one (the first one) Which of the following is NOT something that was accomplished by the Apollo missions to the Moon? What theory of Mercury's origin can best explain the fact that its core is made of such dense materials? Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor e. none, When a projectile (a rock from space, say) hits the surface of the Moon, which of the following do we NOT get? What is the explanation for this? One reason that we have such a complex system of belts/zones/storms in Jupiter's atmosphere is that: By far the most abundant element in the giant (jovian) planets is: In regards to Neptune, what was a surprise to astronomers when they carefully examined Neptune with the Hubble Space Telescope in 1994? c. because the Earth's magnetic field protects us from larger impacts Because the moon's orbit is not circular, it is sometimes closer than at other times. Deep inside craters in the regions near the Moon's poles. The material of Mars' surface contains a lot of iron oxide, the same chemistry that makes rusting metals look reddish. In this image of Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 taken on May 17, 1994, by NASA's Hubble Space Telescope, you can see about 20 icy fragments into which the comet broke. impact crater -> meteors, fission theory: moon was originally part of the earth The element that can act like a metal when it is under tremendous pressure and is probably responsible for Jupiter and Saturn's magnetism is: The planet that orbits "on its side" (i.e. The current to be measured is given by I(t)=I(t)=I(t)= ImaxsintI_{\max } \sin \omega tImaxsint. I want to examine the surface of a planet which is completely covered by a thick layer of clouds all the time. An increase in the Earths temperature by several degrees Celsius would result in: the melting of many glaciers, a rise in sea levels, and more flooding of towns near the coasts of the continents. Which of the following was not a major objective of the Apollo missions? Saturn's ring particles are composed mainly of: The spacecraft that visited Pluto and send back our first images: A main difference between asteroids and comets is that asteroids are mostly made of rock and comets are mostly made of, The first asteroid to be discovered (which is also the largest one) is called. has a diameter of 100100100 m. Its name comes from its 606060 arms, each of e. anti-cyclones, In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: The moon's gravity pulls at the Earth, causing predictable rises and falls in sea levels known as tides. What is the source of the fine, powdery dust found on the Moon's surface? What allowed the differentiation of the Earth's layers to happen? Various theories had been proposed for the formation of the Moon. (credit: modification of work by NASA, ESA, H. Weaver (STScl), E. Smith (STScl)) Using Euler`s relation, derive the following relationships: (a)cos=(ej+ej),(b)sin=(eje(j),(a) cos=(e^{j}+e^{-j}), (b) sin=(e^{j}-e^{(-j}), c. Deep inside craters in the regions near the Moon's poles the jovian planet that has the longest year (period of revolution) is, Jupiter has enough mass to make 318 Earths. its average density is less than that of the Earth (it seems to have fewer heavy materials), most of what we know about its geology is the result of the Apollo landings, on Earth, we can see all its sides in the course of a month as it goes around us. The Rogowski coil, shown in Figure P31.16, simply clips around the wire. on Earth, we can see all its sides in the course of a month as it goes around us. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? (e) Soil plays an important role in biogeochemical cycles. the difference in temperature between Mercury's daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planet in the solar system. Scientists now understand that the Earth consists of layers, with the densest materials in the core. a. Mercury is the most distant planet from the Sun Where has frozen water has been discovered on the Moon? What does a plant need that makes it necessary for seed germination to start with the emergence of a root rather than a shoot? its atmosphere (whether it has one and how thick it is). If no one has ever visited the core of the Earth, how do we know that it is made of metals? d. all the astronauts were trained scientists On which of the following bodies would the pitcher be MOST likely to be able to throw a baseball (a fast ball) so fast it would actually go into orbit? radioactive dating of the primitive meteorites indicates they have that age (since they are left-over building blocks of the solar system). Subject: Astronomy Lesson 5 The Moon What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? What is the value of R\mathrm{R}R ? Multiple Choice Q04 The lunar highlands are made mostly of rocks that Multiple Choice Q05 What makes astronomers think that impact rates for the Moon must have been higher earlier than 3.8 billion years ago? They examine the spectrum of the sunlight that reflects from the asteroid, More than 75% of the known asteroids can be found in a belt between. d. very light and porous rocks A more fundamental way to measure the rotation is to: measure the changes in the planet's radio waves, which are controlled by its magnetic field. Lunar Maria are large, dark, basaltic plains on Earth's Moon. Two stars have the same luminosity, but star B is three times farther away from us than star A. No Easy . a. highlands -low water vapor Ultraviolet light is typically divided into three categories. Overall: 13'' H x 8.5'' W; It look great the colors are amazing. This gas is: What planet can come closest to the Earth in its orbit and look brightest in our skies? d. Jupiter and Saturn when it is weighed while fully immersed in water, its apparent weight is 2.482.48n. Studies of radiogenic elements and isotopes. 5. Which of the following is a failed star, an object with too little mass to qualify as a star? 8. >similar atmosphere (a) Show that the amplitude of the emf induced in the Rogowski coil is max=0nAImax\varepsilon_{\max }=\mu_0 n A \omega I_{\max }max=0nAImax. d. The Moon rocks were puzzling, because they resemble rocks from the Earth's crust in many ways, but also have subtle differences. The inner planets are made mostly of rock and metal because: it was so hot where the inner planets formed that the lighter materials evaporated. in 2014. http://archive.org/details/missilesrockets8919unse nissiles an Will U.S. d. there are ten times more craters on the older highlands than the younger maria. Which of the following is NOT a way we have studied the planet Mars so far? there are 2 shepherding satellites on either side of it, The name of the first asteroid to be discovered (which is also the largest one) is. The Growing Spine Management of Spinal Disorders in Young Children Third Edition. What wavelength of electromagnetic radiation would I be smartest to use: The same gas makes up most of the atmosphere of Mars and Venus. tion every 60.060.060.0 s). Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon? Astronomers estimate that the plains of Venus are only about 500 to 600 million years old. Which of the following is NOT a terrestrial planet? The moon, in this metaphor, are the arms, and the Earth is the body; as tidal friction slows down the Earth's rotation around its own axis, the moon moves farther away to conserve the overall . What do scientists think is the most likely reason for this? a rough hilly apron (or slope) of ejected material, a gushing out of lots of water that had been frozen inside the ground on the cold Moon, but is briefly heated by the impact. The Galileo spacecraft measured that the moon Ganymede had a magnetic field, indicating that its interior was at least partly melted and warm. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. Donec aliquet. -kuiper belt the collection of almost almost 400 kg of moon samples, brought back to Earth, leaving experiment packages behind which continued to operate after astronauts left, taking detailed photographs from the Command Module from orbit around the Moon, discovering that the Moon has a great deal of water under its surface, you can't fool me, all the above were done by the Apollo missions. d. discovering that the Moon has a great deal of water under its surface . Where has frozen water has been discovered on the Moon? To a much smaller extent, tides also occur in lakes, the atmosphere and within Earth's. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: mercury Where has frozen water recently been discovered on the Moon? d. the giant impact theory What is the explanation for this? hot topic assistant manager job description; The inner core is a solid mass about 480 km in diameter. a. the Earth's core Yet the legend of 1940 has persisted, and has survived the opening of even the British archives on the period. what is the density of the object? What is the reason for this. Which other terrestrial world have humans visited (i.e. Explore over 16 million step-by-step answers from our library, ng elit. -dwarf planets Images from orbiting spacecraft reveal ancient channels that look like dried-up river beds on Earth (and our rovers show geological formations made by running water). The largest planet in the solar system (by mass) is. What makes astronomers think that impact rates for the Moon must have been higher earlier than 3.8 billion years ago? (ccc) What would be the time for one revolution if the passenger's c. it is the result of many impacts, breaking surface rocks apart over billions of years. One region on Earth that has become a rich source of new meteorites in recent decades (including the meteorite from Mars that got famous because some scientists claimed they had found evidence for the building blocks of life on Mars) is: The Murchison meteorite that was found in Australia in 1969 is important to scientists because it contained. A crucial difference that helps explain why Venus is so hot and the Earth isn't is that: on Venus, there was eventually no ocean to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. There was a pair of spacecraft whose components both orbited the planet Mars and landed on its surface in 1976. Which of the following statements is(are) true? In many ways, the Earth is remarkably similar to its lifeless satellite. View Chapter 6 Moon .pdf from PHY 111 at Bergen Community College. Which of these is not an original theory for the origin of the Moon. This means that the source and the detector are moving away from each other. because the rocks and icebergs that fell from space to make them were all spherical, because the volcanoes that make them erupt in a symmetrical way, making circular openings for the lava to emerge, because the active surface of the Moon converts the craters into circular basins, no matter what shape they start out being, because the rocks and icebergs that hit the Moon are moving so fast, they explode on impact, making a circular hole, this is an unsolved mystery; it's one of the most puzzling things about the Moon. Of the people who landed on the Moon, how many were trained scientists? C. the time they take to spin once on their axis is the same. -far from cities, -190 confirmed craters b. maria Astronomers call the vast, rotating cloud of vapor and dust from which the solar system formed: The first technique that allowed astronomers to find exoplanets involved: measuring changes in the radial velocity (Doppler shift) of the star caused by the pull of orbiting planets. d. the difference in temperature between Mercury's daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planet in the solar system Astronomers have concluded that the Sun's activity varies in an 11-year cycle. What is the source of the fine, powdery dust found on the Moon's surface? about half of the astronauts were trained scientists, all the astronauts were trained scientists. Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. e. the Moon was the gift of the Green Cheese Producers on Mars, d. a large object hit the Earth and the collision produced a filament of material that condensed to make the Moon, The most likely models of the planet Mercury indicate that more than half the planet may be composed of: 7. Ganymede is heated by tidal forces from Jupiter. The overall British contribution to that defeat has been diminished by the years and with the unsealing of more and more international archives. An important way that scientists have been able to study the interior of the Earth is by: measuring how seismic waves are transmitted through the Earth. The shapeshifter in horrifying the act, how should a Hunter respond? After how much time will the weapon no longer be a threat? When two light elements collide to undergo nuclear fusion, some of the energy in their mass is released, Today we realize that the source of energy for the Sun is a process called. >takes the same time to rotate on its axis We believe the maria on the Earth's Moon are: giant impact craters in which lava beds welled up from inside the Moon. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just. The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. What type of solution will each of these compounds form when it is mixed with water? a solid object is found to weigh 4.784.78n in air. Its origin can be in celestial bodies such as the sun, the moon, or the stars, natural phenomena such as lightning, or in materials in combustion, ignition, or incandescence.Throughout history, human beings have devised different procedures to obtain light in spaces lacking it, such as torches, candles, candlesticks . Where in the Sun does fusion of hydrogen occur? Of the people who landed on the Moon, how many were trained scientists? Nam risus ante, iscing elit. At the bottom of all the craters we see on the side facing us, In the highlands, but only on the side of the Moon facing away from Earth, Deep inside craters in the regions near the Moon's poles, In the maria, regions of the Moon that are water filled seas, You can't fool me, no water has ever been found on the Moon in any form. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's coreb. Which piece of an active comet points directly away from the Sun? According to the theory of plate tectonics, slow motions within the mantle of the Earth move large sections of the crust around, Earthquake producing faults are much more likely to be found, on the boundaries of continental plates, where they meet other plates, The person who came up with the continental drift theory that led to our modern understanding of plate tectonics was, One way in which the ozone layer is useful for life forms on the Earth's surface is that it, absorbs ultra-violet light, preventing much of it from reaching the surface. light reflecting from the Earth onto the Moon, light seeping through the mountains and valleys of the Moon, light from phosphorescent minerals on the Moon's surface, that store up sunlight and slowly emit it when it is dark, the Moon produces its own light the same way the Sun does, the Moon reflects light from either Mars or Venus, depending on which is closest to Earth. b. the sister theory In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle. An important way that scientists have been able to study the interior of the Earth is by: measuring how seismic waves are transmitted through the Earth. pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. We even sent automated spacecraft to the Moon's surface and analyzed the chemical composition! -Tunguska Impact flattened 1000 km ^2 of forest land c. because the active surface of the Moon converts the craters into circular basins, no matter what shape they start out being Which of the following statements about our Moon is FALSE? vrms=m3kT. When these particles spiral down along the magnetic field into the atmosphere, they are responsible for: 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. August 4, 2020. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's core b. the Earth's crust and mantle c. comets d. Jupiter and Saturn e. no other body in the solar system 3. How does the Sun influence the tides that we experience on Earth? What makes astronomers believe that Mars once had rivers and running water? ASTM A47, Grade 32510 Pelle. The inductor has a reactive power of 1860 VARs. Sometimes, when the Moon is a thin crescent, you can still dimly make out the full disk of our satellite. -life 1 What does food quality control mean and when should this be done 2 What three, Which of the following behaviors should NOT be adopted by a Six Sigma Team a, viii It must be sterilised before microbiological usage 5 Volumetric flasks i It, Kristen Rocha COM130 Final Project - Milestone 1.pptx, Extra Study Questions Week 2 (Fall) Breakouts.pdf, Student+Exit+Interview+BUS+2530+WI2020+(1).docx, 02_07_transpiration_lab_report chemica charles.docx, providing more clients including organizations its innovative products and, alpha helix Amino Peptide bond Beta pleated sheet Complementary Saturated fatty, Part B Effect Covid 19 towards students Life Question number Variable name Types, 219 The benefits of this kind of diet include an emphasis on whole unprocessed, - WRTG 112 6373 Academic Writing II (2232) - UMGC Learning Management System.pdf63cf8a6f8835612427.p. heat, or drought? Overall: 12.25'' H x 10.5'' W; Overall Product Weight: 0.04kg the dust freed from some comets is clumpy and not evenly distributed along its orbit. s a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. we have been able to send spacecraft to gather information about planets and moons up close. Donec aliquet, View answer & additonal benefits from the subscription, Explore recently answered questions from the same subject, Explore documents and answered questions from similar courses, CUNY Borough of Manhattan Community College. These moons were likely formed elsewhere and captured by the giant planets. What formation or formations are evidence that the planet Mercury may have shrunk (gotten a bit smaller) as it cooled? The planet closest to the Sun in the solar system is: revolve around the Sun in the same direction. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's core, Not Selected comets, Not Selected Jupiter and Saturn, Not Selected Correct answer: the Earth's crust and mantle no other body in the solar system, Not Selected The glomerular filtration cells are nonselectively permeable to small particles but not very permeable to larger Nam ris, lestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. Its overall density of 3 g/cm suggests a composition consisting primarily of silicates but with a small metal core. b. because the volcanoes that make them erupt in a symmetrical way, making circular openings for the lava to emerge which can function as a second hand (so that it makes one revolu- What is the explanation for this? Which color star is likely to be the hottest? marleen. lestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. Scientists now understand that the Earth consists of layers, with the densest materials in the core. from the heating of sunlight alone. e. because the largest craters were made early in each world's history, and geologic activity has erased all traces of this early period on the Earth's surface, e. because the largest craters were made early in each world's history, and geologic activity has erased all traces of this early period on the Earth's surface, Chapter 3 - Major U.S. Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon?-its surface is heavily cratered - it s surface is .
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